Classification of Chinese folk paper-cutting
The classification of paper-cutting is currently relatively confusing from the information introduced. Some are classified in the form of color, that is, divided into colored paper-cutting and monochrome paper-cutting; some are classified based on the scope of use. That is, they are divided into window flowers, group flowers, decorative patterns, hanging notes, etc. These classification forms have certain limitations and cannot comprehensively reflect the whole picture of paper-cutting. Based on the actual needs of research, this paper divides paper-cutting into two systems: folk paper-cutting and modern paper-cutting according to different creative groups and their different creative styles. Because the paper-cut works created by different creative groups have different characteristics in terms of shape, composition and use of decorative patterns.
Folk paper-cutting is often cut by a clever daughter-in-law of a family. Once it comes out, it is copied by each other. In the process of copying, the content can be added or deleted according to everyones preferences. Like some paper-cuts that have been passed down through the ages and formed a certain fixed pattern, it is often after generations of repeated carvings and modifications that they are basically finalized and widely recognized, spread and preserved. Therefore, folk paper-cuts are a unity of collectiveness and individuality. . Modern paper-cutting is different. It is often created based on personal style. For example, Wang Shaofengs modern paper-cuttings can be recognized at a glance no matter where you see them. Fu Zuorens paper-cuttings and Lin Ximings paper-cuttings are all reflections of individual characteristics.
Folk paper-cutting is also a product of folk customs. Most of them are related to certain customs and festival celebrations, such as wedding flowers, lanterns for the fifteenth day, hanging paper and window grilles for the Spring Festival. etc. Therefore, folk paper-cutting has certain limitations and dependencies. Modern paper-cutting is different. It can do whatever it wants without being attached to any conditions or restrictions, and can gallop in the world of paper-cutting. At the same time, it is highly decorative and can be used as permanent decoration, inspired by Japanese modern paper-cutting, Wang Weihais modern Thousand Butterfly paper-cutting, etc.
