Aloe vera is very popular and easy to grow. But you have to know that it is suitable for hotter climates, so you need to control the appropriate amount of watering and lighting. Unlike other succulent plants, aloe vera cannot be transplanted with leaves, but only with young plants that grow from the roots of the mother plant. Young plants require careful care, as detailed in the "Propagation" section below.
How to take care of aloe vera on a daily basis is part of a series of tutorials on growing aloe vera. The tutorial also includes planting or transplanting aloe vera, daily care, eliminating hidden dangers, and propagating new aloe vera. If you want to know how to take care of aloe vera on a daily basis, To care for aloe vera, follow this illustrated tutorial on growing aloe vera from the production department.
How to take care of aloe vera daily
- 1Water when the soil becomes dry during the active growing season. In summer, or in warm and sunny weather, watering can speed up its growth. However, overwatering is better than not watering at all, and wait until the soil is 7.5cm deep and dry before watering again.
- 2Water less when the weather is cold. In winter or when the temperature is low, aloe vera will go dormant. If you do not keep it in the greenhouse year-round, reduce the watering frequency to 1-2 times a month during cold weather.
- 3Fertilize once a year, or not at all. Aloe vera does not need frequent fertilization. Excessive fertilizer is harmful to it and is not conducive to healthy growth. If you want to promote its growth, you can use low-neon, high-potassium, and low-phosphorus fertilizers, such as 10:40:10 or 15:30:15 fertilizers. In late spring every year (vigorous growthApply fertilizer once at the beginning of the season.
- 4Carefully remove weeds. The soil around the aloe vera should be free of weeds. If growing outdoors, weed regularly, but be careful. The soil around well-growing aloe vera is loose and sandy, and pulling hard will damage its root system.
- 5If the leaves grow flat and low, you need to increase the light. Aloe vera leaves should grow upward and outward. If it grows flat and low, it means there is not enough light. Move it to a sunny location. If it was originally kept indoors, it should be moved outside (during the day) for a few hours each day.
- 6If the leaves turn brown, the light needs to be reduced. Although aloe vera is more tolerant of sunlight than other plants, its leaves may be sunburned. If the leaves turn brown, move it to an area with midday shade.
- 7If the leaves are thin and curled, you need to add more water. Aloe veras thick leaves store water in response to drought. If the leaves become thin and curled, its time to water more. But don’t overwater: provide good drainage to prevent root rot, which can spread.
- 8If the leaves change Yellow or collapsed, you need to stop watering. This is a sign of too much water. Do not water for the next week (you can go two weeks without watering during the dormant period), and reduce the frequency after resuming watering. Remove the discolored Removing leaves generally does not cause damage, but it is best to use a sterilized knife.
Materials that may be used
- Aloe vera seeds, young plants or adult plants
- Flower pots
- Water
- Cactus potting soil or homemade soil, sand or gravel
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DIY Tips
- If you are lucky enough to see aloe vera blooming and bearing fruit, you can collect its seeds and sow them. Pollinated by birds and insects, aloe seeds may produce different species of aloe. This practice is uncommon due to low seed survival rates. If you really want to sow seeds, choose black seeds and sprinkle them on the soil, often with water and sand, until the seeds germinate. Move to a large flower pot 3-6 months after germination and provide direct light.
- Plants that have been left in the shade for a long time must gradually adapt to the sun. Leave in partial shade for a few weeks before placing in the sun.
Notes
- Unlike other succulents, aloe vera cannot be transplanted with leaves. You can only transplant a young plant that is connected to the mother plant, preferably with its own root system.
Grow aloe vera
How to Propagate New Aloe Planting Aloe Vera Illustrated Tutorial
How to plant or transplant aloe vera? See the tutorial on growing aloe vera