If you like the fruit of a certain tree and want to harvest more of it, your best option may be to graft it. This is the only way to guarantee the same fruit. There are many ways to graft, and with practice and the following guidance, you can master the technique that works best for you.
How to graft a tree using the bud grafting method is part of a series of tree grafting tutorials. The tutorial also includes T-shaped bud grafting, bud grafting, branch grafting, bark grafting, and cleft palate grafting. Want to know how? Use the bud grafting method to graft trees. Let’s follow the production system to see how to graft trees.
How to graft a tree using bud grafting
1Select the plant species and rootstock you want to graft. In order to successfully graft, you must cut a piece of the scion (the small piece used for grafting) from a healthy, disease-free plant species (the source tree) and a suitable growing tree (the rootstock). . During the bud grafting process, the diameter of the scion should be the same as that of the rootstock, if not you will need to cut them to different sizes so that when they are combined the green layers will match. - Budding grafting is one of the simplest grafting methods and is particularly suitable when transplanting fruits, citrus and rose family trees (such as apple trees).
2Cut a piece off your rootstock. Make a slight angled cut, cutting off about 1/5 to 1/4 of the diameter of the rootstock. At this depth, cut down 3-3.8 cm with a knife. Don't let your knife cut through the bark. Lift the knife up a little, then cut back in until you reach the end of the original slice, creating a small groove. Remove bark from rootstock. 
3Cut the scion from the plant you grafted.You cut the scion from The shape of the bark cut from the rootstock is the shape into which the scion should be cut, placing the bud of the scion into the center of the cut. The scion should be placed as aligned as possible on the rootstock.
4 Introduce the scion onto the rootstock. Slide the scion into the groove cut out under the rootstock. Make sure the green layers of the scion and rootstock are tightly together along the edges grafted together. If not, the grafting will fail.
5Fix the scion. Use elastic rubber material Wrap around the stock to hold the buds in place. Polyethylene tape is best. Be careful not to squeeze or cover the buds. 
6 Remove the straps. In about a month, the rubber you wrapped on the stock may loosen and fall off. If not, gently remove it yourself. In this way, this area will not be tied too tightly.
7Follow up the status of the buds.If Buds look plump and healthy, it is very likely to survive. If it wilts, its dead and you need to start over. 8Remove other substances. Next spring, once the scions begin to germinate, cut 1.3 cm diagonally on the successfully sprouted scions. Other buds growing under the scion must be removed to promote healthy growth of the grafted scion.
Materials that may be used
- Sharp cutting tools
- Rootstock
- Scion
- Tying material such as grafting rubber or polyethylene tape
- Sealer, such as grafting wax or asphalt water emulsion
- Cutting tools, such as an ax and large screwdriver
DIY Tips
- T-budding is the simplest and most common method, but inverted T-budding (completely reversing the process) can make the tree grow stronger. Bud grafting is the most difficult, but it is the grafting method that yields the best yield.
- Use aluminum tags to mark different varieties, or grafted varieties. This method is particularly useful if you are transplanting more than one variety.
- Use a very sharp tool to cut cleanly and wash with alcohol to remove bacteria before use.
- In temperate climates, fruit, nut, and avocado trees can be grafted in the spring, from bud to bloom. You can also graft citrus in the fall.
- Protect the grafted area from sunlight as much as possible.
- A nursery can give you advice on how to graft specific species of trees and tell you what tools and materials you will need.
Notes
- Make sure your tree can survive the environment in which you live.
- You must pay a propagation fee to a nursery that holds a patent license to grow that variety of plant, otherwise enforcement action by the Nursery Licensing Association will destroy your plants. This fee is usually minimal.
Grafted tree
How to graft a tree using the cleft palate grafting method. Illustrated tutorial on grafting a tree
How to graft a tree using bark grafting? Let’s learn grafting tree tutorial
How to graft a tree with T-shaped buds? Grafted tree picture tutorial
How to graft a tree using branch grafting? Teach you the steps of grafting a tree
