Komatatsu, also called rapeseed, is a nutritious and delicious green and yellow vegetable. In addition to making salads, it can also be used for cooking various dishes, such as stir-fries and soups. The nutritional value of baby rape is also very high, with twice the calcium and iron content of spinach.
Did you know that rapeseed can be easily grown on the balcony? Here, the editor of the production department will introduce how novice growers can easily grow rapeseed on the balcony.
| Alias | Small rape |
|---|---|
| Difficult to cultivate | Easy |
| Maturation cycle | About 30 to 60 days |
| Main diseases | Fusarium wilt, white rust |
| Main pests | Aphids |
1: Preparation phase
·Organic soil·Garden stones·Fertilizer·Brassica napus seeds
These four points are necessary for the cultivation of rapeseed. In addition, please prepare shovels, mosquito repellent nets, etc. according to your needs.
2: Seeding stage
Planting time
Brassica napus is a vegetable that can be grown year-round, making it popular in home gardens. The best time for sowing is from March to October. Baby rapeseed can withstand cold as well as heat.
How to sow rape seeds
How can novice growers easily plant on the balcony?Rapeseed:
First use disposable chopsticks to insert small holes about 3-5 cm deep in the soil. If planting in a standard-sized planting tank of about 60 cm, it can be divided into 10-15 cm intervals. Sow the seeds in two rows with a 1 cm gap between them, and then cover the seeds with about 1 cm of soil. After the above steps are completed, the seeds will sprout in about 5 to 7 days.
3: Fertilization of rapeseed
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Improve the water balance of rapeseed growth by removing seedlings!
Seedling trimming is the process of removing a portion of dense seedlings. Trimming seedlings can improve nutritional balance.
The germination of small rapeseed is the first time to remove the seedlings. Pull out the bad seedlings listed below and keep them at a distance of 3 cm:
- Leaves and leaves are touching each other
- The tallest one
- The stem is very thin
- The leaves are in terrible shape
The growing season of baby rapeseed is very short, so when the seedlings become about 3 to 4 centimeters, they need to be picked a second time. Seen from the top, plucking seedlings in a staggered pattern makes them easier to grow.
Fertilization
Giving fertilizer after the seedlings have grown is called fertilizer application. Increase the nutrition of baby rapeseed through fertilization. The best fertilization period is after the second seedling removal, when the height of the rapeseed seedlings increases to more than 10 cm. It is best to apply liquid fertilizer every 10 days during the watering period.
The above is the process of how novice growers can easily grow rapeseed on the balcony. The following is the picking and harvesting of rapeseed.
4: Harvest mature rapeseed!
Brassica rapa is easy to grow and is an ideal vegetable for beginners in balcony gardening. Young seedlings removed during planting are also edible. Fresh and delicious rapeseed is rich in vitamin C and beta-carotene, and has beauty benefits. Have you learned all the knowledge about growing rapeseed on the balcony as a novice grower? Hurry up and try it.
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