Speaking of the main vegetable in summer, everyone will definitely think of eggplant! There are also many recipes online using eggplant, ideal for frying, stir-frying, and making soups. Its also delicious simply added with minced garlic to make roasted dumplings.
Did you know that eggplant is a vegetable that can be grown on the balcony of your home? Anyone can grow it if they have enough space for a planting trough, perfect for a balcony vegetable garden! Below, the editor of the production department will tell you about the daily management methods of potted eggplants.
Basic information about eggplant
| Chinese name | Eggplant |
|---|---|
| Difficulty in cultivation | Simple |
| It’s time to harvest | About 40 to 50 days |
| Main diseases | Beta disease, powdery mildew, brown spot, gray mold (difficult to recover: bacterial wilt/mosaic) |
| Main pests | th>Aphids, whiteflies, spider mites, ladybugs |
Here, the editor of Qiaowang will introduce to you the key points of branching, fertilizing and watering potted eggplants, and cultivate delicious eggplants for those "people who want to grow eggplants on the balcony"!
How to "branch" eggplant
When the first flowers of the eggplant branches bloom, the eggplant grows "buds" underneath them. As the bud grows, it will eventually become a new side branch, but if there are more extended side branches, the nutrition of the eggplant branches will be dispersed, and the number of eggplant fruits you can harvest will be reduced.
In order to produce delicious eggplants, you only need to leave the main branch and side buds in the "three-pronged" shape, and remove the axillary buds as soon as they grow.
Other matters for eggplant pruning: When the eggplant grows to the mid-to-late stage, the leaves and side branches should be picked appropriately and reasonably. The main focus of the work is to remove leggy branches and vines, appropriately thin out young and tender branches and vines, retract or thin out old and weak branches, remove old and diseased leaves, and pull out diseased and dead plants, etc.
How to remove buds
When the first flower blooms and the side buds come out from below, all flower buds except the two side buds under the flower need to be removed. The remaining branches will become side branches.
Fertilizing and watering eggplants
Fertilizer timing
When the first flowers appear and bear fruit, it is time to apply fertilizer for the first time. Fertilizer is indispensable to enhance the deliciousness of eggplant.
For solid fertilizers, fertilize at a rate of once every two weeks. If using liquid fertilizer, fertilize every 10 days.
In addition, when there is enough fertilizer, the eggplant flowers are purple, and the central pistils are longer than the stamens around them. On the contrary, if a nutritional shortage occurs, the petals will turn white, the pistils will become shorter, and there will be obstacles to pollination. diyju.com
Method of fertilization
For solid fertilizer, 20 to 30 grams per serving. However, if sprinkled directly on the roots, it may cause damage to the roots, so spread the fertilizer.
In the case of liquid fertilizers, dilute according to product instructions and spray.
Watering methods
Eggplant likes a hot and humid environment, so watering is particularly important. It dries out easily, so water more when the soil surface is dry.
The key points of "branching, fertilizing, and watering potted eggplants" are introduced to you here. If you want to grow delicious eggplants in pots, hurry up and take action with the production department editor!
Extended reading:
1. How to grow beans. Illustrated tutorial on growing beans and peas
2. Illustrated tutorial on growing cabbage: How to grow cabbage
3. How to grow sunflowers yourself. Illustrated tutorial on growing sunflowers
4. Planting rosesRose Tutorial How to grow roses
5. How to germinate grains and plant sprouts picture tutorial
