Alexander the Great (July 20, 356 BC - June 10, 323 BC), also known as Alexander III, King of the Macedonian Empire and Emperor of the Alexander Empire, was born in Pella, the capital of the ancient Kingdom of Macedonia. In the ancient history of the world Famous military strategist and politician. He is the first of the four greatest military commanders in European history (Alexander the Great, Hannibal, Caesar, and Napoleon). He once studied under Aristotle, the famous ancient Greek scholar. With his talents and strategies, he successively unified the entire territory of Greece, and then swept across the Middle East. He occupied the entire territory of Egypt without spending a single soldier, wiped out the Persian Empire, and marched his army to the Indus River Basin. . The worlds four major ancient civilizations occupy three of them. Conquer the entire territory of about 5 million square kilometers.
In 323 BC, the Alexander Empire was the largest country in the world at that time, exceeding the combined territory of the seven eastern countries. Alexander the Great achieved unprecedented brilliant achievements in just 13 years. He promoted It promoted the prosperity and development of ancient Greek culture and the exchange and economy of Eastern and Western cultures, integrated Eastern and Western cultures, encouraged intermarriage between ethnic groups, and advocated equality of status between ethnic groups, which had a significant impact on the development of human society and culture. His expeditions spread ancient Greek civilization widely.