The legacy left by the Red Army’s Long March is our country’s important red cultural heritage. The editor has compiled simple drawings of Little Red Army soldiers, I hope you like them!
Display of simple drawings of Little Red Army soldiers
Little Red Army Soldier Simple Drawing 1
< img alt="Simple drawing of a Little Red Army soldier. Simple drawing of a Little Red Army salute" src="https://img.111diy.com/timthumb.php?src=/d/file/202201/pxtyho4lurd.jpg"/>
Little Red Army soldier Simple Drawing 2
Little Red Army Soldiers Simple Drawing 3
Little Red Army Soldier Simple Drawing 4
The simple drawing of the little Red Army soldier 5 strong>
About the basic content of the Chinese Red Army’s Long March
The Long March is a great feat unparalleled in the history of the Chinese revolution. Half a century ago, the main Red Army troops fighting in the base areas north and south of the Yangtze River spent more than a year passing through more than ten provinces and driving 25,000 miles to successfully rendezvous in northwest China in order to save the revolutionary crisis. The Long March began in October 1934 and ended victoriously in 1935.
Introduction to the Long March
From 1934 to 1936, the main force of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army marched from the Soviet areas north and south of the Yangtze River to the Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base Area (also known as the Shaanxi-Gansu-Suzhou Revolutionary Base Area).area) strategic shift.
In October 1934, due to the erroneous leadership of Wang Mings "Left" adventurism and the fact that the enemy was strong and we were weak, the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" war in the Central Revolutionary Base failed. The main force of the First Front of the Red Army began the Long March, while some of the Red Army were left to persist in guerrilla warfare on the spot. In August, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Military Commission ordered the Sixth Red Army Corps to withdraw from the Soviet areas of Hunan and Jiangxi and develop guerrilla warfare in central Hunan. In October, the Sixth Red Army Corps joined the Third Red Army and established the Hunan-Hunan-Hubei-Sichuan Soviet Area.
In early October, the main legions of the Central Red Army assembled and set off one after another. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Red Army headquarters and directly affiliated columns left Ruijin, Jiangxi Province. On October 21, the Central Red Army broke through the first blockade of the Kuomintang army from Wangmudu in Gan County to Xintian in Xinfeng County, and went westward along the Guangdong-Jiangxi border, Hunan-Guangdong border, and Hunan-Guangxi border. On November 15, it broke through the Kuomintang army. The second and third blockades. However, leaders such as Bogu and Li De retreated blindly and passively avoided the war, leaving the Red Army at a disadvantage. The Central Military Commission decided to cross the Xiangjiang River between Xing'an and Quanzhou. After a bloody battle, they crossed the Xiangjiang River (the fourth blockade line) on December 1. Due to the continuous hard fighting, the Red Army was sharply reduced. In mid-December, when he arrived at the Hunan-Guizhou border, Mao Zedong strongly advocated abandoning his original plan to enter western Hunan to join the Second and Sixth Army Corps. On the 28th, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting in Liping, accepted Mao Zedongs proposal, and decided to advance to the Sichuan-Guizhou border area with Zunyi as the center, so that the Red Army could avoid risk of destruction. On January 7, 1935, the Red Army occupied Zunyi. From January 15th to 17th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held an enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau in Zunyi, which focused on summarizing the experiences and lessons of the failed fifth counter-"encirclement and suppression" campaign and correcting Wang Mings "Left" adventurism in the military made mistakes, established the correct leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China represented by Mao Zedong, and formulated the subsequent strategic policy of the Red Army, thereby saving the Red Army and the Communist Party of China at the most dangerous moment. This meeting was a great turning point in the history of the Chinese Communist Party and the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. In March, a three-person military command group was actually formed, headed by Mao Zedong and attended by Zhou Enlai and Wang Jiaxiang.
After the Zunyi Conference, the Central Red Army made circuitous arrangements on the Sichuan-Guizhou-Yunnan border and in Guizhou Province. Especially during the fourth crossing of Chishui, the Central Red Army flexibly created fighter planes, fought on the move, and annihilated enemies one by one, defeating more with fewer, thereby changing from passivity to initiative. Then, unexpectedly, the main force crossed the Wujiang River southward, approaching Guiyang, and then quickly moved westward. In late April, one unit was deployed on the flank to support the enemy. In early May, they rushed to cross the Jinsha River and escaped from hundreds of thousands of foreigners.The Kuomintang army pursued and intercepted the enemy and achieved a decisive victory in the strategic shift. Due to the implementation of the correct ethnic policy, the Red Army successfully passed through the Yi area of ????Daliang Mountain. Then forcefully cross the Dadu River, fly to seize the Luding Bridge, and cross the Jiajin Mountain, which is covered with snow all year round. In mid-June, it joined forces with the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army in Maogong.
After the First and Fourth Red Front armies joined forces, the Red Army took the strategic policy of moving north to establish the Sichuan-Shaanxi-Gansu base area, and mixed the two front armies into left and right armies to cross the grassland and move northward. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China crossed the grassland with the right route army and arrived in Banyou and Brazil areas. At the end of August, the First Division of the Right Route Army annihilated about 5,000 people of the 49th Division of the Kuomintang Army in the private area, opening the door to advance to Gannan. After Zhang Guotao led the Left Route Army to the Aba area in September, he refused to implement the CPC Central Committees northward policy and threatened the CPC Central Committee and the Right Route Army to go south. Mao Zedong hurriedly led the First and Third Armies to continue northward on September 10, captured Lazikou, broke through the Kuomintang armys Weihe River blockade, crossed Liupan Mountain, and arrived at Wuqi Town in northern Shaanxi (todays Wuqi County) on October 19. The Long March ended early. The victory in the Battle of Zhiluo Town was won from November 21st to 24th, laying the foundation for the Party Central Committee and the Red Army to take root in northern Shaanxi.
When the Kuomintang heavily besieged the Hubei-Henan-Anhui base area, the 25th Red Army and the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Provincial Committee moved westward from Luoshan County, Henan in November 1934 and established the Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi border Base area, smashed two "encirclement and suppression" campaigns by the Kuomintang army. Passed through Longdong in July of the following year, and joined forces with the 26th and 27th armies in the Shaanxi-Gansu base area in September to form the 15th Army. After the arrival of the First and Third Army Corps, they were combined into the First Red Army.
The Second and Sixth Army Corps of the Red Army in the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou base areas set out from Sangzhi, Hunan in November 1935, and fought in Hunan, Guizhou, and Yunnan provinces, crossing the Jinsha River, passing through Xikang and Sichuan, and ending in At the end of June 1936, he arrived in Ganzi and joined forces with the Fourth Red Army led by Zhang Guotao, who was frustrated in its march south. The Second and Sixth Army Corps were combined into the Second Front Army. In July, the Second and Fourth Front Army marched north together. With the support of the First Red Army, they joined forces with the First Red Army in Huining County and Jiangtaibao in Jingning County, Gansu Province in October. At this point, the Red Armys Long March ended.
The victory of the Long March of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army is a miracle in human history. For two full years, the Red Armys Long March marched across 14 provinces. After many twists and turns, it overcame many difficulties and obstacles, preserved and tempered the backbone of the revolution, and moved the base camp of the Chinese revolution to the northwest, in order to launch the Anti-Japanese War and develop the cause of the Chinese revolution. conditions were created.
Mao Zedong on the Red Army’s Long March
First of all, the situation of the Red Army. Comrades, you see, for almost a year and a half, Chinas three main Red Army forces have been making major changes in their positions. Comrade Ren Bishi and others led the Sixth Army to move to Comrade He Longs place in August last year, and then our move began in October. In March of this year, the Red Army in the Sichuan-Shaanxi Border Region also began to move. These three Red armies all abandoned their original positions and moved to new areas. This great shift has causedThe old area becomes a guerrilla zone. During the transfer, the Red Army itself was greatly weakened. If we look at this aspect of the entire situation, the enemy has achieved a temporary and partial victory, while we have suffered a temporary and partial defeat. Is this statement correct? I think it is, because it is a fact. But some people say (such as Zhang Guotao): The Central Red Army failed. Is this correct? No. Because thats not true. Marxists look at problems not only in part but also in their entirety. A toad sitting in the well said, "The sky is as big as a well." ”This is wrong, because the sky is bigger than one well. If it says: "A certain part of the sky is as big as a well." ”This is right because it is true. We say that the Red Army failed in one aspect (maintaining its original position), but in another aspect (completed the Long March plan) it was a victory. The enemy has won in one respect (the occupation of our armys original positions), but in another respect (the realization of the "encirclement and suppression" and "pursuit and suppression" plans) it has been a failure. It is appropriate to say this because we have completed the Long March.
Speaking of the Long March, what is the significance? We say that the Long March is the first time in history. The Long March is a declaration team, a propaganda team, and a seeding machine. Since Pangu opened the world and the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors to the present day, has there ever been a Long March like ours in history? During the twelve months, dozens of planes in the sky conducted reconnaissance and bombings every day, and hundreds of thousands of troops underground pursued and intercepted them. On the way, we encountered something said Despite endless difficulties and obstacles, we used each of our two feet to drive more than 20,000 miles across 11 provinces. Has there ever been a Long March like ours in history? No, never. The Long March is another declaration. It proclaimed to the world that the Red Army was a hero and that the imperialists and their lackeys, Chiang Kai-shek and his ilk, were completely useless. The Long March declared the bankruptcy of imperialism and Chiang Kai-sheks pursuit and interception. The Long March was also a propaganda team. It announced to the approximately 20 million people in 11 provinces that only the path of the Red Army was the path to liberating them. Without this one action, how could the broad masses of the people know so quickly that there is such a great truth as the Red Army in the world? The Long March was another seeder. It has scattered many seeds in eleven provinces, which will germinate, grow leaves, bloom, and bear fruit, and there will be a harvest in the future. All in all, the Long March ended with our victory and the enemys defeat. Who made the Long March successful? It was the Communist Party. Without the Communist Party, such a Long March would have been impossible to imagine. The Communist Party of China, its leading organs, its cadres, and its party members are not afraid of any hardships. Anyone who doubts our ability to lead the revolutionary war will fall into the pit of opportunism. long marchOnce its over, a new situation begins. In the battle of Zhiluo Town, the fraternal unity between the Central Red Army and the Northwest Red Army shattered the traitor Chiang Kai-sheks "encirclement and suppression" campaign in the Shaanxi-Gansu border area, and a foundation laying ceremony was held for the Party Central Committees task of placing the national revolutionary base camp in the northwest.